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新学期 “心”相伴：开学心理调适指南_我的网站

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On the blue track inside the National Speed Skating Oval, robots chased each other in the 400-meter race. A sprinting Tien Kung robot was tripped by a rival robot lying on the track but did not fall. Instead, it adjusted its posture in seconds and continued toward the finish line with a result of 38.15 seconds, breaking human 400-meter race world record of 43.03 seconds, held by South African athlete Wayde van Niekerk. 
This scene unfolded on Sunday, the first official competition day of the 2nd World Humanoid Robot Games (WHRG). Later that evening, a humanoid robot named Lightning, developed by Honor Co., broke the long-standing human 1,500-meter world record of 3:26 set by Moroccan athlete Hicham El Guerrouj with a time of 2:30.22. Just one night earlier, during the opening ceremony's 100-meter sprint and high jump demonstrations, humanoid robots had already shattered records long held by human athletes Usain Bolt and Javier Sotomayor — merely an appetizer for the five-day sci-fi spectacle.
The Games have attracted 666 teams from 16 countries across six continents, up 138 percent from its inaugural edition. The number of participating robots quadrupled to 2,056, the Global Times learned from the organizing committee.
Yet the biggest change this year was not only the scale, but also the technological maturity. More teams have shifted from remote-controlled robots to fully autonomous systems. Chinese observers, after watching several events, said humanoid robots are no longer limited to simple demonstrations of walking or dancing. Increasingly, they are being tested in environments that demand speed, coordination, perception and decision-making.
From movement to intelligence

Behind the record-breaking performances are a series of technological upgrades. During the running events, Global Times reporters observed that robots were able to make subtle movements around their hip joints while walking, allowing them to maintain balance and produce movements closer to human biomechanics.
Guo Yijie, technical director of Tien Kung Ultra, said the improvement came from advances in hardware design.
"Robot joints have improved in torque and speed. As competitions demand higher power output, the reliability of the main control board, power board and high-power battery discharge capability have become increasingly important," Guo told the Global Times.
According to Guo, the same Tien Kung Ultra robot was used in both sprinting and jumping events. For running, the waist needs rotation to balance the inertia generated by leg movements. For jumping, the upper body requires pitching movement to help the robot achieve greater distance or height, Guo said, noting that these can all be achieved with only slight adjustments to the waist configuration were needed, and it highly demonstrated to the robot design's flexibility.
Besides the hardware upgrades, developments in robots' faster decision-making in "brains' is better showcased in football competitions.
The Booster T2 robot used by many domestic and overseas football teams has increased its onboard computing capability by 10 times compared with the previous generation. The time from recognizing the goal to deciding whether to pass or shoot has been reduced to around 100 milliseconds - faster than the time humans usually need to blink.
Cheng Hao, a technical representative from Boosters Robotics, said the improvement represents an "end-to-end" transformation in embodied intelligence.
"In the past, robots relied on separate steps: perception, planning, decision-making and execution. Each stage was disconnected. Now, with an end-to-end motion foundation model, visual input can directly generate joint control commands," Cheng said.
The newly introduced table tennis and tennis competitions are also testing another important capability: perception.
"Robots are moving from simply recognizing the three-dimensional position of a ball to understanding the movement information of opponents and more complex environments," said Li Yinghui, a postdoc researcher and the leader from the Hong Kong University team at the table tennis event. Such capabilities developed in sports scenarios could eventually be transferred to other scenarios in industries or daily life, Li said. 
Beyond entertainment
Though clips from the robot competitions have made a buzz on social media, with some critics from Western media questioning why robots need to dance, play football or compete in athletics while arguing that these activities appear far from everyday needs.
Zhou Changjiu, Vice President of the RoboCup Federation and the Robotics Competition Association of the Asia-Pacific (RCAP), stressed robot sports are not designed for entertainment alone. "Robot competitions are testing the capabilities needed for humanoid robots to enter the real world," Zhou told the Global Times.
Different events evaluate different abilities. Sprinting tests speed, marathons examine battery endurance and energy management, while football provides a comprehensive test because of its dynamic and unpredictable nature, testing intelligence, manipulation, interaction, safety, cost and trust at the same time, Zhou said.
Unlike a single-task demonstration, football requires robots to cooperate. Players must understand their own roles, recognize teammates and opponents, and make collective decisions - a form of swarm intelligence that could become essential when robots work together in homes, factories and emergency rescue environments.
Entertainment, however, can generate business opportunities. Gu Jinghai, brand director of EYOU Robot Co, told the Global Times that the company sold 95,000 integrated joints in China in 2025 and expects sales to exceed 1 million units in 2026. Growth mainly comes from planetary joints used in entertainment robots, while harmonic joints for industrial robots are also expanding steadily, he said. 
Jiao Jichao, an executive from UBTECH Robotics, said the criticism that "Chinese robots can only sing and dance" reflects only a temporary stage of development. "Performance and dancing are also real commercial demands, and their existence has value," Jiao said. "Beyond entertainment, Chinese robots are already demonstrating intelligent capabilities that support practical applications in manufacturing, and partnerships with companies including Huawei and Foxconn, where robots have already entered production lines in small-scale applications."
The Outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of China stated that the country will construct a comprehensive cultivation system for future industries including the embody intelligence as new economic growth drivers.
Zhou said the development of humanoid robots is not only about individual machines, but about building an entire ecosystem.
China's advantage lies in its complete supply chain, abundant application scenarios and manufacturing capabilities, while the fast growing industry still faces challenges such as the lack of unified standards.
Gu said the company has launched mass production of robotics joint under domestic standard of auto parts. 
Robot competitions can help address these issues by creating common standards in areas such as competition rules, robot dimensions, communication systems, batteries and joint modules. "As applications expand, the cost of key robot components will continue to decline," Zhou said. 
"Numbers are magic," Zhou said. "If producing one robot costs a huge amount because it is handmade, producing one million robots will completely change the cost structure."
For humanoid robots, the race taking place inside the Ice Ribbon may not ultimately be about who crosses the finish line first. It may be about whether these machines can learn to navigate the far more complicated race outside the stadium - the race into the real world.
。    新学期          心相伴          花家地实验小学          开学心理调适指南                    亲爱的同学们，寒假时光总是过得飞快，转眼间，开学的日子就要到啦！          面对即将到来的新学期，大家的状态可能会有些起伏、波动，别担心，这都是正常的！为了帮助大家更好地适应开学后的生活，老师特别准备了这份“开学心理调适指南”，希望能帮助大家轻松愉快地迎接新学期！                    调整作息          告别“假期模式”          1. 逐步调整作息时间： 寒假里可能习惯了晚睡晚起，开学前一周要开始调整啦！每天早睡早起一点点，慢慢把生物钟调整到上学时的状态。         2. 制定合理的作息计划：可以参考上学时的作息时间，制定一个合理的作息计划，并坚持执行。         3. 保证充足的睡眠：小学生每天需要10小时左右的睡眠时间，充足的睡眠才能保证第二天精力充沛。                   整理心情          积极迎接新学期          1. 回顾寒假，分享快乐：可以和家人、朋友一起回顾寒假的快乐时光，分享假期的收获和感受。         2. 制定新学期目标：新学期新气象，可以给自己设定一些小目标，比如学习上要取得哪些进步，要参加哪些课外活动等等。         3. 准备学习用品：提前准备好书包、文具等学习用品，也可以买一些自己喜欢的新文具，增加对新学期的期待感。

二 |                    调整心态          拥抱新学期          1. 接纳自己的情绪：开学前感到紧张、焦虑都是正常的，不要害怕，要接纳自己的情绪。

三 |          2. 积极自我暗示：可以对自己说一些鼓励的话，比如：“我可以的！”“新学期我会更棒！”等等。         3. 与家人朋友沟通：如果感到焦虑，可以和家人、朋友聊聊天，说出自己的烦恼，寻求他们的帮助和支持。                   家长配合          帮助孩子顺利过渡          1. 榜样示范，调整作息：家长可以和孩子一起调整作息时间，营造良好的家庭氛围。         2. 倾听孩子心声：多和孩子沟通，倾听他们的想法和感受，帮助他们缓解焦虑情绪。         3. 给予鼓励和支持：多鼓励孩子，帮助他们树立信心，积极迎接新学期。                   希望同学们都能调整好心态，          以饱满的精神状态，          迎接新学期的到来！                    用心呵护，伴你同行          如果你需要心理老师的帮助，欢迎来到心灵驿站，老师愿意无条件倾听，分享你的快乐，分担你的烦恼。         沟通时间段：          工作日 12:40-13:20          咨询电话：          （010）64737775-803          工作日 08:30-16:30                                        花家地实验小学          意见或建议征集栏。

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